Pengaruh Academic Burnout dan Academic Engagament Terhadap School Well-Being Santri Pesantren

Vanika Oktia

Abstract

Pesantren is a residence or a dormitory for the students to conduct religious education and other subjects. Evaluation of the school condition and the lives of students in his school environment can be called as school well-being. The various activities undertaken by the students can cause physical and psychological fatigue, known as academic burnout. One way to improve the school's well-being possessed by students is to increase the academic engagement or involvement of students in activities at the dormitory. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of academic burnout and engagement toward school well-being in boarding school students. The hypothesis was tested by using a multiple linear regression model.  Based on the results of the regression test showed that there is a significant influence of academic burnout and academic engagement toward school well-being of boarding school students (R2 = 0.239) indicating that the contribution of academic burnout and engagement toward school well-being in boarding school students was 23.9%, while the remaining 76.1% is influenced by other factors. The results of the partial test (t test) explained that academic burnout has a significant negative impact on the school well-being (t = -4.151 and p = 0.000), and academic engagement also has a significant positive impact on the school well-being (t = 5.477 and p = 0.000). The research hypothesis is proven.

References

Duru, E., Duru, S., & Balkis, M. (2014). Analysis of relationships among burnout, academic achievement, and self-regulation. Educational Sciences, 14(4), 1274-1284.

Elliot, S. N., Kratotchwill, T. R., Cook, J. L., Travers, J. F. (2000). Educational psycholog: Effective teaching, effective learning (3rd ed.). Boston: McGraw Hill.

Handono, O. T., & Bashori, K. (2013). Hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dan dukungan sosial terhadap stress lingkungan pada santri baru. Empathy, 1(2), 79-89.

Irawan, E. (2015). Santri kabur, orangtua mengamuk di ponpes. Diunduh dari http://daerah.sindonews.com/read/1043868/174/santri-kabur-orangtua-mengamuk-di-ponpes-1442043622

Konu, A., Alanen, E., Lintonen, T., & Rimpela, M. (2002). Factor structure of the school well-being. Health Education Research, 17(6), 732-742.

Milfont, T. L., Denny, S., Ameratungga, S., Robinson, E., & Merry, S. (2008). Burnout and wellbeing: Testing the copenhagen burnout inventory in New Zealand teachers. Springer, 89, 169-177, DOI : 10.1007/s11205-007-9229-9.

Nasir, M. R. (2005). Mencari tipologi format pendidikan ideal, pondok pesantren di tengah arus perubahan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Purnama, D. (2010). Cermat memilih sekolah menengah yang tepat. Jakarta: Gagas Media.

Raiziene, S., Valickiene, R. P., & Zukauskiene, R. (2013). School burnout and subjective well-being: evidence from cross-lagged relations in a 1-year longitudinal sample. Procedia, 116, p.3254-3258.

Rizki, M., & Listiara, A. (2015). Penyesuaian diri dan school well-being pada mahasiswa. Seminar Psikologi dan Simposium Kemanusian. Semarang, Indonesia.

Schaufeli, W. B., Martinez, I.M., Pinto, A. M., Salanova, M., & Bakker, A. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(5), 464-481.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. (2004). Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Pendidikan, Balitbang Depdiknas. Diakses dari www.depdiknas.go.id , tanggal 11 Maret 2016.

Yang, Y., & Ma, M. (2012). Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on green communications and networks. Berlin: Springer.

Authors

Vanika Oktia
vanika.oktia25@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Oktia, V. (2022). Pengaruh Academic Burnout dan Academic Engagament Terhadap School Well-Being Santri Pesantren. Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Science, 1(3), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.47679/202213

Article Details