PKM Pelatihan Literasi Informasi Untuk Siswa Dalam Memerangi Hoaks Di Dunia Digital (PKM Information Literacy Training for Students in Combating Hoaxes in the Digital World)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.20251062Keywords:
Dunia Digital, Literasi Informasi, Memerangi Hoaks, Pelatihan PKMAbstract
Seiring perkembangan teknologi, minat siswa terhadap informasi digital meningkat. Namun, ketidakmampuan untuk menyaring informasi membuat mereka rentan terhadap hoaks. Hoaks dapat menyebabkan misinformasi, polarisasi sosial, bahkan ketakutan yang tidak beralasan. Siswa harus dilatih untuk berpikir kritis, mengevaluasi sumber informasi, dan membedakan antara fakta dan pendapat. Kegiatan PKM pelatihan literasi informasi untuk siswa dalam memerangi hoaks di dunia digital bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran siswa terhadap bahaya hoaks dan menumbuhkan etika digital dalam pengelolaan informasi. Tim PKM mengadakan kegiatan melalui pendampingan dan penyuluhan di SMK Negeri 3 Makassar. Siswa mendapatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan perspektif yang dibutuhkan untuk menghadapi tantangan informasi di era digital. Siswa tidak hanya memperoleh pemahaman tentang efek buruk hoaks tetapi juga mendapatkan pengalaman praktis dalam menemukan, menganalisis, dan memverifikasi informasi melalui workshop verifikasi informasi, studi kasus, dan ceramah interaktif. Mereka diberi instruksi untuk memastikan bahwa informasi yang mereka terima adalah akurat dengan menggunakan alat digital seperti situs pemeriksa kebenaran dan mesin pencari. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan ini membantu siswa menjadi pengguna media digital yang lebih cerdas, kritis, dan bertanggung jawab. Kesimpulan bahwa siswa dididik dengan keterampilan untuk memverifikasi informasi dan membangun sikap bertanggung jawab, sehingga mereka menjadi pengguna media digital yang kritis, bijaksana, dan berkontribusi positif pada pembentukan lingkungan digital yang sehat.
Abstract. As technology advances, students' interest in digital information increases. However, the inability to filter information makes them vulnerable to hoaxes. Hoaxes can cause misinformation, social polarization, and even unfounded fear. Students must be trained to think critically, evaluate sources of information, and distinguish between facts and opinions. The PKM activity of information literacy training for students in combating hoaxes in the digital world aims to increase students' understanding and awareness of the dangers of hoaxes and foster digital ethics in information management. The PKM team held activities through mentoring and counseling at SMK Negeri 3 Makassar. Students gained the knowledge, skills, and perspectives needed to face the challenges of information in the digital era. Students not only gained an understanding of the negative effects of hoaxes but also gained practical experience in finding, analyzing, and verifying information through information verification workshops, case studies, and interactive lectures. They were instructed to ensure that the information they received was accurate by using digital tools such as truth-checking sites and search engines. Therefore, this training helps students become smarter, more critical, and responsible digital media users. The conclusion is that students are educated with the skills to verify information and build a responsible attitude, so that they become critical, wise digital media users and contribute positively to the formation of a healthy digital environment.
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