Intervensi Psikososial Terhadap Pasien Di Ruang Rehabilitasi Rumah Sakit Jiwa Naimata [Psychosocial Interventions for Patients in the Rehabilitation Room of Naimata Mental Hospital]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.20251188Keywords:
Rumah Sakit Daerah Jiwa, Sharing Session, Art Therapy, Forgiveness TherapyAbstract
Abstract. The lack of self-acceptance, low self-esteem, and insufficient social support can lead to inner conflicts both with oneself and with those around, which can hinder the healing process of patients at Naimata Regional Mental Hospital. Psychosocial intervention activities are conducted as support in the healing process of patients in the rehabilitation room of Naimata Regional Mental Hospital. The psychosocial intervention activities utilize a psychoeducation method with three techniques: sharing sessions, art therapy, and forgiveness therapy. Through the psychosocial intervention activities conducted for patients in the rehabilitation room of Naimata Regional Mental Hospital, it was found that the patients actively participated in these activities. The success of the three techniques is measured by the achievement of the goals of each technique applied to the patients, and these techniques are considered successful because each patient participated in the activities and understood them. This understanding was assessed through several questions related to the three techniques: sharing sessions, art therapy, and forgiveness therapy. This process is expected to be useful and beneficial for patients to help enhance inner peace and accelerate the healing process of patients at Naimata Regional Mental Hospital.
Abstrak. Kurangnya penerimaan diri, rendahnya harga diri, dan kurangnya dukungan sosial, dapat menjadi konflik batin baik dengan diri sendiri maupun dengan orang di sekitar, yang mana hal ini dapat menghambat proses penyembuhan pasien di Rumah Sakit Daerah Jiwa Naimata. Kegiatan intervensi psikososial yang dilakukan sebagai dukungan dalam proses penyembuhan para pasien di ruang rehabilitasi Rumah Sakit Daerah Jiwa Naimata. Kegiatan intervensi psikososial yang dilakukan menggunakan metode psikoedukasi dengan tiga teknik yang digunakan yakni sharing session, art therapy, dan forgiveness therapy. Melalui kegiatan intervensi psikososial yang dilakukan kepada para pasien di ruang rehabilitasi Rumah Sakit Daerah Jiwa Naimata, didapati hasil bahwa para pasien mengikuti kegiatan ini dengan berpartisipasi aktif, keberhasilan dari ketiga teknik ini diukur dengan ketercapaian tujuan dari setiap teknik yang diaplikasikan kepada para pasien dan ketiga teknik ini dikatakan mencapai tujuan karena setiap pasien mengikuti kegiatan tersebut dan memahaminya ini diukur dengan beberapa pertanyaan yang diajukan berkaitan dengan ketiga teknik tersebut yakni sharing session, art therapy, dan forgiveness therapy. Proses ini diharapkan dapat berguna dan bermanfaat bagi para pasien untuk membantu meningkatkan perdamaian dalam diri dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan para pasien di Rumah Sakit Daerah Jiwa Naimata.
References
Aiyuda, N. (2019). ART THERAPY. 2.
Ardiansyah, S., Tribakti, I., Yunike, S., Febriani, I., Saripah, E., Bagus, G., Zakiyah, K., Muji, I. K., Egi, R., Putra, S., Kurnia, H., Narulita, S., Juwariah, T., & Akhriansyah, M. (2022). Kesehatan Mental.
Bahri, G. (2016). 10. Kesehatan Mental 1 Ok.
Christie, D. J., Wagner, R. V., & Winter, D. A. (2007). eace, Conflict, and Violence: Peace Psychology for the 21st Century. . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Ekasari, Y., & Agus, E. (2020). Peranan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mahoni Dalam Mengembalikan Keberfungsian Sosial Eks Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa. In Jurnal Intervensi Sosial dan Pembangunan (JISP) (Vol. 1). http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/JISP
Fadhallah, R. A. (2021). Wawancara. Unj Press.
Fakhriyani, D. V. (2019). Kesehatan Mental. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348819060
Fauziyyah, S. A., Ifdil, I., & Putri, Y. E. (2020). Art Therapy Sebagai Penyaluran Emosi Anak. SCHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseli.
Korobu, L. M. (2015). Analisis Pelaksanaan Layanan Instalasi Rehabilitasi Psikososial di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. VL Ratumbuysang Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. 5.
Kusuma.P. (2023). Efektivitas forgiveness therapy terhadap motivasi memaafkan pada wanita. Journal of Art Humanity and Social Studies. , 3(2).
Mane, G., Ringgi Kuwa, M. K., Sulastien, H., Keperawatan St Elisabeth Lela, A., Mapitara, J., & Alok, K. (2022). Gambaran Stigma Masyarakat Pada Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ). In JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (Vol. 10). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.10.1.2022.185-192
Panni, T., Marbun, K., Santoso, I., & Pemasyarakatan, P. I. (2021). Pentingnya Motivasi Keluarga Dalam Menangani Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ). In Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha (Vol. 9, Issue 3).
Rahmawaty, F., Silalahi, R. P., & Mansyah, B. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja: Factors Affecting Mental Health in Adolesents. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 8(3), 276–281.
Salsabiela, A. (2012). Hubungan antara konsep diri dan perilaku damai pada mahasiswa. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Syakira, I. B., & Tohani, E. (2023). Sharing Session With Theme Self Awareness Di Smk Kuncup Samigaluh. MERPATI, 4(2), 34–43.
Tristanti, I., & Nurwati, I. (2022). Psikoedukasi pada kecemasan kehamilan. . Jurnal Kebidanan, 6(2), 99–105.
Wulandari, T. (2010). Menciptakan perdamaian melalui pendidikan perdamaian di sekolah. Mozaik. Mozaik, 5(1), 68–83.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright and License Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read BIB's Posting Your Article Policy at https://www.ukinstitute.org/journals/ib/about/editorialPolicies#custom-3
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities tacitly or explicitly of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Journal of Indonesia Berdaya agrees to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licensing for Data Publication
Journal of Indonesia Berdaya use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
- Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default)
- Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.
Journal of Indonesia Berdaya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
