Ramuan Tradisional, Tekanan Darah Terkendali: Solusi Alami Menurunkan Tekanan Darah [Traditional Remedies, Controlled Blood Pressure: A Natural Solution to Lower Blood Pressure]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.20261339Keywords:
Daun salam, edukasi masyarakat, pencegahan herbal, hipertensi, peningkatan pengetahuan, obat tradisionalAbstract
Should consist of one paragraph, should not exceed 200 words, and should contain the background and objective of the paper, its principal results, and its conclusions. Avoid using abbreviations and citations. Hypertension remains a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in developing countries where awareness and prevention efforts are still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of health education using bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) as a natural preventive measure on the improvement of community knowledge about hypertension. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test was conducted involving 20 adult respondents from Kampung ketupat Rt 02. Data were collected through structured questionnaires assessing basic hypertension knowledge, understanding of the benefits of bay leaf, and awareness of dosage and safety. The results indicated a significant increase in the mean scores of respondents’ knowledge after the intervention, with an improvement of 28% in basic hypertension knowledge, 34% in understanding the benefits of bay leaf, and 33% in dosage and safety awareness. These findings demonstrate that health education using local medicinal plants can effectively enhance community understanding of hypertension prevention. The study suggests that integrating traditional knowledge into health promotion programs can serve as a sustainable approach to reducing hypertension risk at the community level.
Abstrak. Terdiri dari satu paragraf, tidak melebihi 200 kata, dan memuat latar belakang serta tujuan penelitian, hasil utama, dan kesimpulan. Hindari penggunaan singkatan dan sitasi. Hipertensi tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di seluruh dunia, khususnya di negara berkembang di mana kesadaran dan upaya pencegahan masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efek edukasi kesehatan dengan menggunakan daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum) sebagai upaya pencegahan alami terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi-eksperimen dengan pre-test dan post-test, melibatkan 20 responden dewasa dari Kampung Ketupat RT 02. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur yang menilai pengetahuan dasar tentang hipertensi, pemahaman manfaat daun salam, serta kesadaran tentang dosis dan keamanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan pada skor rata-rata pengetahuan responden setelah intervensi, yaitu peningkatan sebesar 28% pada pengetahuan dasar hipertensi, 34% pada pemahaman manfaat daun salam, dan 33% pada kesadaran dosis dan keamanan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan dengan menggunakan tanaman obat lokal dapat secara efektif meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pencegahan hipertensi. Studi ini menyarankan bahwa integrasi pengetahuan tradisional ke dalam program promosi kesehatan dapat menjadi pendekatan yang berkelanjutan untuk mengurangi risiko hipertensi di tingkat masyarakat.
References
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