Local Natural Product Development in the Era of Covid 19 Pandemic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.2021125Keywords:
Pharmaceutical Product, Natural Compound, Covid-19Abstract
Covid-19 is a pandemic disease that infects the respiratory system by cough and sneeze. Covid 19 infection rate in Indonesia is high. On March 2nd 2020, there was reported 2 confirmed cases of Covid-19 infection. Natural ingredients contain a secondary metabolite compound has the potential as an antimicrobial that can be used to kill microorganism as a source of the disease. Natural ingredients that are commonly used as antimicrobials such as bundung, betel leaf and lime peel. Pharmaceutical formulations from natural ingredients need to be made to obtain preparations that are beneficial to the community because they are safer and have minimal side effects. Based on this description, it is necessary to conduct training on the manufacture of pharmaceutical products from natural ingredients or local resources that are easy to make so it can be useful and beneficial for the community during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activities were carried out virtually, followed by the teacher council and students from High School 1 Kahayan Hilir. The activities carried out by providing information related to the efficacy of natural ingredients from local resources, training or workshops on the manufacture of pharmaceutical products and education regarding storing and how to use drugs correctly. This activity is expected to be useful and make a big contribution to the community during the Covid-19 pandemic.
References
Achmad, S. A. (1989) Buku Materi Pokok Kimia Organik Bahan Alam. Edited by Universitas Terbuka. Jakarta: Depdikbud.
Appriliani, A., Suganda, A.G & Hartati, R. (2018). Inhibition test of tyrosinase activity from Zingiberaceae. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 14 (1).
Beiu., Mihai., Popa., Cima & Popescu. (2020). Frequent hand washing for covid-19 prevention can cause hand dermatitis: manajemen tips. Cureus Publishing Beyond Open Access v. 12 (4).
Budiman I., Bastoni., Sari E.N., Hadi E.E., Asmaliyah., Siahaan, A., Januar, R., Hapsari, R.D. (2020). Progress of paludiculture projects in supporting peatland ecosystem restoration in Indonesia. Global Ecology dan Conservation 23.
D. Kurniawati, N. Noval, and K. Nastiti, “Potensi Antiseptik Poliherbal Daun Sirih (Piper Betle), Kulit Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) dan Tanaman Bundung (Actinuscirpus grossus) pada Tindakan Keperawatan dan Kebidanan,” Din. Kesehat. J. Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 420–431, 2020, doi: 10.33859/dksm.v11i1.552.
Friska, A. R., Haniastuti, T. and Utami, T. W. (2016) ‘Skrining Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (Annona muricata, L) pada Streptococcus mutans ATCC 35688’
Harbone, J. B. (1987) Metode Fitokimia. Penuntut Cara Modern Menganalisis Tumbuhan. Terjemahan K. Padmawinata & I. Soediro. Bandung: ITB.
Haryono, I. A., Noval, N., & Nugraha, B. (2021). Formulasi Buah Tampoi (Baccaurea macrocarpa) dalam Sediaan Masker Gel sebagai Antiaging. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 6(2), 102-110. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v6i2.2126.
Jawetz, M. and Aldeberg (2007) Mikrobiologi Kedokteran. 23rd edn. Jakarta.
Meri et al., (2020). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam penggunaan handsanitiser dan masker sebagai upaya preventif terhadap covid-19. Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Volume 2 nomor 1.
Noval, N., Yuwindry, I., & Syahrina, D. (2019). Phytochemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activity of Bundung Plants Extract by Dilution Method. Jurnal Surya Medika. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v5i1.954.
Noval, N., Nastiti, K., Nugraha, D. F., Rahmadani, R., & Alawiyah, T. (2020). Produk Inovasi Hand Sanitizer dari Akar Bajakah Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. LOGISTA-Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 305-312.
Noval, N., & Raihana, R. (2019). Efek Ekstrak Etanol Akar Pasak Bumi (Eurycoma Longifolia, Jack) terhadap Ekspresi HRAS pada Organ Hati Tikus Galur Sprague Dawley pada Pemberian Doxorubicin. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 5(1), 115-130. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v5i1.952
Noval, Noval, Melviani Melviani, Novia Novia, and Dahlia Syahrina. 2020. “Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Obat Kumur (Mouthwash) Dari Ekstrak Etanol Tanaman Bundung (Actinoscirpus Grossus) Sebagai Antiseptik Mulut”. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) 6 (1), 112-20. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1626.
Noval, N., Rosyifa, R., & Annisa, A. (2020). Effect of HPMC Concentration Variation as Gelling Agent on Physical Stability of Formulation Gel Ethanol Extract Bundung Plants (Actinuscirpus Grossus). https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298326
Noval, N., Appriliani, R., & Oktaviannoor, H. (2021). Evaluasi Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pati Biji Cempedak (Artocarpus champeden) sebagai Bahan Pengisi pada Formulasi Tablet Paracetamol. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM), 6(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v6i2.2127.
Organization, W. H. (2020). Rational use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for coronavirus disease (COVID-19). March.
R. N. Putri, “Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19,” J. Ilm. Univ. Batanghari Jambi, vol. 20, no. 2, p. 705, 2020, doi: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.1010.
Rini, A.R.S., Supartono & Wijayati, N. (2017). Handsanitizer ekstrak kulit nanas sebagai antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Eschericia coli. Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science, 6 (1).
Rizkita, A.D. (2017). Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Sereh Wangi, Sirih Hijau, dan Jahe Merah terhadap Pertumbuhan Streptococcus Mutans. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi, ISSN : 2407-1846.
Sari, P. F. (2017) Efektivitas Mendong Sebagai Bioremediator Tanah Sawah Tercemar Kromium Oleh Limbah Industri. Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Setiati, S., Azwar, M.K. (2020). Covid-19 and Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of Internal Medicine, Vol. 52 no. 1.
Tosepu, R., Gunawan, J., Effendy, D. S., Ode, L., Ahmad, A. I., Lestari, H., Bahar, H., & Asfian, P. (2020). Journal Pre of. Science of the Total Environment, 138436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138436Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright and License Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read BIB's Posting Your Article Policy at https://www.ukinstitute.org/journals/ib/about/editorialPolicies#custom-3
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities tacitly or explicitly of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Journal of Indonesia Berdaya agrees to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licensing for Data Publication
Journal of Indonesia Berdaya use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
- Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default)
- Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.
Journal of Indonesia Berdaya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
