Edukasi pentingnya melakukan perawatan diri dengan pemenuhan personal higien pada lanjut usia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.2023578Keywords:
Education, fulfillment of personal hygiene, elderly, Edukasi, pemenuhan personal higien, lansiaAbstract
Personal hygiene is personal hygiene and health which aims to prevent illness in oneself and others both physically and psychologically. The need for personal hygiene is very important and must be considered especially for the elderly because cleanliness will certainly affect health, comfort, safety and well-being. Elderly people in nursing homes (werdha homes) are a population that is vulnerable to low personal hygiene behavior. The form of community service activities carried out is by providing educational education. Educational activities are carried out for the elderly who live at UPT Yansos Deaf Speech and Elderly Pematangsiantar. The method used in this community service activity is lectures and discussions using leaflet poster media. The results of community service show that there is an increase in knowledge from before and after being given education, namely from knowledge with a less category of 7 people (46.7%) to good knowledge, namely 12 people (80%), which means that there is an increase in understanding and knowledge of the elderly after given education compared to before giving education.
Abstrak: Personal higieni adalah kebersihan dan kesehatan perorangan yang bertujuan untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit pada diri sendiri dan orang lain baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kebutuhan personal hygiene menjadi hal yang sangat penting dan harus diperhatikan terutama bagi usia lanjut karena kebersihan tentunya akan mempengaruhi kesehatan, kenyamanan, keamanan, dan kesejahteraan. Lanjut usia di lingkungan panti jompo (panti werdha) merupakan populasi yang rentan akan rendahnya perilaku personal hygiene. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian edukasi edukasi. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan kepada lansia yang tinggal di UPT Yansos Tuna Rungu Wicara dan Lanjut Usia Pematangsiantar. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu ceramah dan diskusi dengan menggunakan media poster leaflet. Hasil Pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan dari sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi yaitu dari pengetahuan dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 7 orang (46,7%) menjadi pengetahuan baik yaitu 12 orang (80%), yang berarti bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan lansia sesudah diberikan edukasi dibandingkan sebelum pemberian edukasi.
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