Kompres hangat jahe pada pasien asam urat: Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Endang Rejo Kecamatan Seputih Agung Lampung Tengah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.202034Keywords:
Warm compresses, Gout, Pain, Kompres hangat, Asam urat, NyeriAbstract
Abstrak. Pada tahun 2018, prevalensi penyakit sendi di Lampung berada pada urutan ke-12 di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 7,2 persen. Terapi nonfarmakologi untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan pada pasien hiperurisemia yaitu terapi herbal, hemeopati, akupuntur, akupresur, terapi nutrisi, refleksologi, terapi garam, dan yoga. Salah satunya terapi herbal, Pengobatan dilakukan secara dini agar tidak terjadi kerusakan sendi ataupun komplikasi lain, pengobatan asam urat bertujuan menghilangkan keluhan nyeri sendi dan peradangan dengan obat-obat yaitu pemberian kompres hangat jahe. Tujuan setelah penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, diharapkan pemberian kompres hangat jahe dapat untuk menurunkan rasa nyeri pada pasien Asam urat. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dan demonstrasi kompres hangat jahe. Terdapat penurunan nyeri pada pasien asam urat setelah pemberian kompres hangat jahe selama 3 hari di Kecamatan seputih agung Desa Endang Rejo, Lampung Tengah. Dengan demikian, pemberian kompres hangat jahe pada pasien asam urat sangat efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri.
Abstract: In 2018, the prevalence of the joint disease in Lampung ranks 12th at Indonesia (7.2 percent). Nonpharmacological therapy to accelerate the healing process in hyperuricemia patients, namely herbal therapy, homeopathy, acupuncture, acupressure, nutritional therapy, reflexology, salt therapy, and yoga. One of them is herbal therapy, treatment is done early so that no joint damage or other complications occur, gout treatment aims to eliminate complaints of joint pain and inflammation with drugs that are giving warm compresses of ginger. The purpose after counseling and demonstration, it is expected that the provision of warm ginger compresses can reduce pain in gout patients. The activities carried out in the form of counseling using leaflets and demonstrations of warm compresses of ginger. There was a decrease in pain in gout patients after giving warm ginger compresses for 3 days at seputih agung Endang Rejo, Central Lampung. Thus, the administration of warm ginger in patients with gout is very effective in reducing pain.
References
Brunner, L. S., Smeltzer, S. C. O., & Suddarth, D. S. (2010). Brunner & Suddarth's textbook of medical-surgical nursing; Vol. 1. Language, 27, 1114-2240p.
Depkes, R. I. (2017). Profil kesehatan republik indonesia. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenkes RI.
Digiulio, M., Jackson, D., & Keogh, J. (2014). Keperawatan medikal bedah. Yogyakarta: Rapha Publishing.
Kemenkes, R. I. (2018). Hasil utama RISKESDAS 2018. Online) http://www. depkes. go. id/resources/download/info-terkini/materi_rakorpop_2018/Hasil% 20Riskesdas, 202018.
Kowalak, J. P., Welsh, W., & Mayer, B. (2011). Buku ajar patofisiologi. Jakarta: EGC, 519-521.
Madoni, A., & Padang, S. I. Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Memakai Parutan Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Gout Arthritis Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Begalung Tahun 2017.
Masyhurrosyidi, H., Kumboyono, K., & Utami, Y. W. (2016). Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Rebusan Jahe Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Subakut Dan Kronis Pada Lanjut Usia Dengan Osteoarthtritis Lutut Di Puskesmas Arjuna Kecamatan Klojen Malang Jawa Timur. Majalah Kesehatan Fkub, 1(1), 39-44.
Nurarif, A. H., & Kusuma, H. (2015). Aplikasi asuhan keperawatan berdasarkan diagnosa medis & Nanda NIC-NOC. Yogyakarta: MediAction.
Rahmah, A. (2017). Efektivitas pijat refleksi dan pijat tubuh terhadap asam urat darah dan skala nyeri pada pasien hiperurisemia di ciledug (Bachelor's thesis, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 2017).
Rusnoto, R., Cholifah, N., & Retnosari, I. (2015). Pemberian Kompres Hangat Memakai Jahe Untuk Meringankan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Asam Urat di Desa Kedungwungu Kecamatan Tegowanu Kabupaten Grobogan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 6(1).
Setiati, S., & MEpid, S. P. (Eds.). (2014). Ilmu penyakit dalam. Interna Publishing.
Songgigilan, A. M., Rumengan, I., & Kundre, R. (2019). Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kadar Asam Urat Dalam Darah Pada Penderita Gout Artritis Di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(1).
Tim Pokja, S. D. K. I. DPP PPNI.(2017). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. Jakarta Selatan: Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia.
Utami, T. (2019). Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat Pada Wanita Menopause Di Uptd Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Tresna Werdha Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019 (Doctoral dissertation, Poltekkes tanjungkarang).
Wurangian, M., Bidjuni, H., & Kallo, V. (2014). Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Penderita Gout Arthritis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bahu Manado. JURNAL KEPERAWATAN, 2(2).
Zahroh, C., & Faiza, K. (2018). Pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri pada penderita penyakit Artritis Gout. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 5(3), 182-187.Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright and License Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read BIB's Posting Your Article Policy at https://www.ukinstitute.org/journals/ib/about/editorialPolicies#custom-3
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities tacitly or explicitly of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Journal of Indonesia Berdaya agrees to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licensing for Data Publication
Journal of Indonesia Berdaya use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
- Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default)
- Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.

Journal of Indonesia Berdaya is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.